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                  <text>Hebrew Notarial Wills </text>
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                <text>Perna, widow of the late Beniamino Cohen: Rome, 1577</text>
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                <text>Perna, widow of the late Beniamino Cohen</text>
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                <text>Perna, identified as elderly ("zeqena"), bequeaths her dowry funds mostly to relatives. She leaves 3 scudi to one David di Hannania di Sabatello, for him to say the mourner's prayer (&lt;em&gt;kaddish&lt;/em&gt;) for her, noting quite cheekily that he should only receive the money if he actually says kaddish for her. She also leaves small amounts to a synagogue (Scola Tempio), and two confraternities, one that cares for the needy and ill (Ghemilut Hasadim) and a women's confraternity (Betulot, literally virgins, a society that dowered brides). The will was recorded by Isach Piattelli, a Jewish notary, in Hebrew. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;DETAILED DESCRIPTION FROM KENNETH STOW: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;In the house of Menachem q.m Beniamino Cohen, his mother, the &lt;em&gt;zechenah &lt;/em&gt;Perna, widow q.m Beniamino, writes her will, disposing of the 40 sc. which her husband gave her as dowry, since she did not bring any money of her own. She leaves 7 sc. to the &lt;em&gt;bachurah&lt;/em&gt; Rinuzza, daughter of her brother Sabato, to be given to her when she marries; 5 sc. to Salomone, Moise and Giuseppe the mute, sons of her brother Elia; 5 sc. to Perna, daughter of her sister Preziosa; to her grandson Beniamino, son of Menachem 15 sc. as a &lt;em&gt;matanah ghemurah&lt;/em&gt; to be used to study the Torah regularly; 3 sc. to David di Hannania di Sabatello to say the kaddish, but only if he actually says it; 3 sc. to her granddaughter Rosa, wife of Gabriele di Palestrina, daughter of Menachem; and 1 sc. each to the Scola Tempio, Ghemilut Hasadim and the "Betulot, that is the company of the women".&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Witnesses for the act are: Giacobbe di Benedetto Ha Rofeh del Piglio; Benedetto q.m Isach Levi Tedeschi; Haim q.m Saadia Moresco; Natan q.m Yehudah Tripolese; Angelo q.m Sabato Negri; Giacobbe q.m Gabriele di Nepi; and Benedetto q.m Isach Perugia.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NOTE FROM K.S.: The &lt;em&gt;mattanah gemurah&lt;/em&gt; is the Hebrew equivalent of an “irrevocable gift,” a &lt;em&gt;donatio inter vivos,&lt;/em&gt; in &lt;em&gt;ius commune&lt;/em&gt;, although the term is Talmudic in origin.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Rome, Italy</text>
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                <text>15 August 1577</text>
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                <text>Archivio Storico Capitolino, Rome</text>
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                <text>ASC, F.9, l.1, f.36v. 1577-08-15</text>
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                <text>Italy</text>
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                <text>Kenneth Stow</text>
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        <name>dowry</name>
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        <name>kaddish</name>
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                  <text>Hebrew Notarial Wills </text>
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                <text>Palomba, widow of the late Samuele di Monte Pascolo(?): Rome, 1560</text>
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                <text>Palomba, widow of the late Samuele di Monte Pascolo(?)</text>
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                <text>Palomba, testating while in the house of another widow, leaves her meager possessions to the confraternity known as the Compagnia di Ghemilut Hasadim, which, among other activities, cared for the ill, as it seems to have cared for Palomba. (See also the will of Cosa, widow of the late Angelo del Piglio.) The will is recorded by either Leone (father) or Isach (son) Piattelli, Jewish notaries, in Hebrew. It is also witnessed. &#13;
&#13;
DETAILED DESCRIPTION FROM KENNETH STOW: &#13;
&#13;
Palomba, widow q.m Samuele di Monte Pascolo (?), in the house of Nora, widow q.m Isach di Tivoli, leaves all her possessions, that is, a vest and her wool mattress to the Compagnia of Ghemilut Hasadim for services received now and in the future.&#13;
&#13;
Witness, Moise Rignano.&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>29 December 1560</text>
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                <text>Archivio Storico Capitolino, Rome</text>
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                <text>Kenneth Stow</text>
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        <name>bed</name>
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        <name>clothing</name>
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        <name>confraternity</name>
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        <name>material culture</name>
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                  <text>Romance Vernacular Wills</text>
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                  <text>Wills written in vernacular Romance languages, including Spanish, Portuguese, Venetian, French, and others. These wills were written by Christian notaries. </text>
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                <text>Jamila, widow of Mosse Salerno: Zaragoza, 1401</text>
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                <text>Jamila, widow of Mosse Salerno</text>
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                <text>Jamila and her late husband had four sons. Three of them remained Jewish (Juce, Acach, and Azmel), while one (Solomon-cum-Salvador) chose baptism and became Christian. In her will, Jamila left all four sons the amount stipulated for all legitimate sons -- 20 sueldos. &#13;
&#13;
Beyond that, she gave the Christian son (Solomon/Salvador) 380 sueldos, which he needed to get from repayment of debts that were owed to his mother. She then divided her remaining assets among the three Jewish children. As Blasco Martínez points out (see "Mujeres judías," 85), we do not know the total value of the estate, so we cannot know exactly how much Salvador received in comparison to his brothers. But we can likely guess that the estate left the Jewish brothers considerably more than the converted brother. Moreover, it is notable that Salvador's lump sum had to be recovered from his mother's debtors. &#13;
&#13;
Other documentary evidence suggests that Jamila died sometime before 14 January 1403. </text>
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                <text>TRANSCRIPTION &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dia quinta decima madii. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eadem die, que yo, dona Jaymlla [sic], muler de Mose Salero, jodia de Çaragoça, stando en mi buen seso, etc., lexo a Salamon Salero, fillio mio et agora Salvador de [blank] et a Juce Salero, Açach Salero, et Azmel Salero, a cada uno dellos XX sueldos por part et por legitima. Item lexo de gracia special al dito Salvador CCC et LXXX solidos, los quales sian sacados de aquellas cartas que a mi son devidas en la moreria de Çaragoça. Item los otros bienes lexo a Juce Salero, Açach Salero et Azmel Solero, que partan por yguales partes, así mobles como sedientes. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Testimonios: Johan Vidal et rabi Abraham de Salins&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[Transcribed in Asunción Blasco Martínez, “Mujeres judías,” 108]</text>
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                <text>Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain</text>
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                <text>15 May 1401</text>
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                <text>Archivo Histórico de Protocolos de Zaragoza</text>
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                <text>AHPZ, not. Domingo Martín de Aguilón, 1401, fol. 49v</text>
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                <text>See: Asunción Blasco Martínez, “Mujeres judías..." &#13;
See: Asunción Blasco Martínez, “Testamentos de mujeres..." &#13;
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                <text>Spain</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
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                <text>Rena Lauer</text>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Latinate Wills</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
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                <text>Reina, widow of Bonjua Cap: Valls, 1338</text>
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                <text>Reina, widow of Bonjua Cap</text>
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                <text>The widow Reina distributed 2,720 sous in her will. She gave 500 sous to marry off poor Jewish girls, and orders money to be invested to finance a Torah for the synagogue. She leaves money to family and friends, most notably 1000 sous to a female relative on her husband's side. Three Jews witness this will. (See description in Burns, &lt;em&gt;Jews in the Notarial Culture, &lt;/em&gt;110-111.) </text>
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                <text>Valls, Spain</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1402">
                <text>1338 </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1403">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Arxiu Històric Arxidiocesà de Tarragona, Spain&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>AWAITING ARCHIVAL CITATION</text>
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                <text>See Burns, &lt;em&gt;Jews in the Notarial Culture&lt;/em&gt;, 110-113.</text>
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                <text>Transcribed in Gabriel Secall i Güell, &lt;em&gt;Els jueus de Valls i la seva época&lt;/em&gt; (Valls: &lt;span&gt;Institut d'Estudis Vallencs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, 1980), pp. 202-203. Also see pp. 188-191. &lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Latin</text>
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                <text>Spain</text>
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                <text>Iberia</text>
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                <text>Rena Lauer</text>
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        <name>synagogue</name>
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        <name>Torah</name>
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                  <text>Latinate Wills</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1386">
                <text>Gentil, wife of Jacob ben Abraham Cohen: Puigcerdà, 1306</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Gentil, wife of Jacob ben Abraham Cohen</text>
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                <text>TRANSCRIPTION: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;XI kalendas Decembris&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Gentill uxor Iacob Abrahe Choen Iudei, licet etc., meum facio et condo testamentum de bonis meis, ordinando etc.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In quo testamento constituo manumissorem meum et executorem huius mee ultime voluntatis dictum Iacobum virum meum qui [= cui] dono etc.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Item accipio mihi de bonis meis pro anima mea C solidos barchinonenses quos donari et distribui iubeo pro anima mea, ad noticiam dicti viri mei et heredum universalium subscriptorum \infra unum annum/.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Item dimitto Iudee filie mee uxori Fabib [deleted:Maymo] \Salamonis/ de Barchinona Iudei pro parte, hereditate, et iure ei pertinentibus et pertinere debentibus in bonis meis quinque solidos. In quibus, et in illa dote [deleted:qua] seu parte eiusdem dotis quam ego et dictus vir meus ei dedimus cum dicto viro suo \tempore nupciarum ut in instrumentis nupciarum vocatis [or:votatis?] plenius et melius continetur/, ipsam mihi heredem instituo, et nisi aliunde etc.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Item dimitto Regine filie Goyo filie mee condam [= quondam] pro parte, hereditate, et iure ei pertinentibus et pertinere debentibus successione et racione dicte matris sue in bonis meis V solidos barchinonenses. In quibus et in illa dote cuiuscumque quantitatis existat quam ipsa Goyo filia mea et Astruch Deuslosall Iudei viri eius viventis habuerunt et receperunt tempore nupciarum de bonis meis et dicti viri mei ut [in] instrumentis nupciarum vocatis [&lt;i&gt;or&lt;/i&gt; votatis] ad verba [?] inde confectis continetur melius, ipsam mihi heredem instituo, et nisi aliud etc.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Item dimitto Goyo [&lt;em&gt;deleted:&lt;/em&gt; filie Adzero] et Atzero filiabus Adzero filie mee condam [= quondam], et Astruch Deuslosall viri eius adhuc viventis, pro parte, hereditate, et iure eis pertinentibus et pertinere debentibus in bonis meis, successione et racione dicte Adzero filie mee videlicet, utrique earum V solidos barchinonenses.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In quibus et in illa dote quam dicta mater earum habuit et recepit tempore nupciarum eius et dicti viri sui generis [mei] et dicti viri mei ut in instrumentis nupciarum vocatis [or:votatis?] nupciis inde confectis melius et lacius continetur, utramque earum mihi heredes instituo, et nisi aliunde petere possint etc.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Et quia institucio heredis universalis capud sit et fundamentum cuiuslibet testamenti, in residuis omnibus aliis bonis ubique sint et quecumque Abraham Iacob et Davit Iacob Choen, filios meos et dicti viri mei, mihi heredes universales instituo. Et volo et substituo atque mando quod, si alter eorum filiorum meorum heredum universalium decederet quandocumque sine prole legitima, quod pars bonorum pertinens utrique legatorum alteri eorum vivo et superstiti iure substitucionis remaneat et revertatur. Hoc autem etc.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Testes rogati: Bernardus Petri, Matheus den [= d’En] Bort, Iohannes Baiuli, Bernardus Collati, Guido de Piritis, Arnau Ponz, Durandus Salamonis, Salamon Iuceff.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[Transcription from Burns, &lt;em&gt;Jews in the Notarial Culture&lt;/em&gt;, pp. 180-182.]&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1389">
                <text>Puigcerdà, Spain</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1390">
                <text>21 November 1306</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1391">
                <text>Arxiu Històric Comarcal de Puigcerdà, Spain</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1392">
                <text>Protocols: M. d’Alb/B. Mauri, Liber testamentorum, 1306–1307, fol. 17rv</text>
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                <text>See Burns, &lt;em&gt;Jews in the Notarial Culture&lt;/em&gt;, 108-110, 180-182.</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1394">
                <text>Latin</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1395">
                <text>Spain</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1396">
                <text>Iberia</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1397">
                <text>Rena Lauer</text>
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        <name>charity</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="11">
                  <text>Latinate Wills</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1374">
                <text>Astruga, wife of Jucef Abraham: Puigcerdà, 1306</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1375">
                <text>Astruga, wife of Jucef Abraham</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1376">
                <text>Among the fascinating clauses in this will is an attempt by Astruga to prevent  her husband, Jucef, from remarrying -- or at least to disincentivize a second marriage. She first leaves to her mother, Fava, 600 Barcelonan sous. But then, she prescribes that her husband should care for her mother's bodily needs all of her mother's life, in which situation the mother should not demand from Jucef the 600 sous. Should he remarry, however, Fava should demand the money from Jucef. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;TRANSCRIPTION: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Astruga uxor Iuceff Abrahe Iudei de Podioceritano, licet sim infirma etc., facio meum testamentum de voluntate dicti viri mei de bonis meis etc. In primis dimitto Fave matri mei DC solidos barchinonenses \ad suam voluntatem/ pro parte, hereditate, legitima, et iure sibi pertinentibus et pertineri debentibus in bonis meis. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Et volo et mando quod si dictus Iuceff Abrahe vir meus voluerit providere dicte matri mee in domo sua in cunctis suis corporalibus necessariis in tota vita sua, quod dicta mater mea non possit compellere dictum virum meum ad solvendum sibi denarios ante dictos, dum tamen dictus vir meus non ducat aliam uxorem et velit stare caste. Attamen si dictus vir meus duxerit aliam uxorem, volo quod dicta mater mea possit in continenti compellere dictum virum meum ad solvendum sibi denarios ante dictos.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Item dimitto corone \del/1rotle scole Iudeorum Podiiceritani L solidos barchinonenses.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Item dimitto Aster et Bonafylla, filiabus meis et dicti viri mei, omnia mea indumenta et preparamenta mea, quecumque habeo. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Et cum institucio heredis universalis capud sit et fundamentum cuiuslibet testamenti, in residuis omnibus aliis bonis meis mobilibus et immobilibus dictas Aster et Bonamfiliam filias meas mihi heredes universales instituo. Hanc autem etc. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Iuceff vir eius laudo. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;VIII idus Novembris. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Testes rogati: Petrus Salmes, Guillelmus Comdor, Bernardus Colomer, Iacobus Orig, Simon de Pinosa rector ecclesie de Castelar, Bondia Abrahe, Iuceff Coen. Debet V solidos vir. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[Transcription in Burns, &lt;em&gt;Jews in the Notarial Culture,&lt;/em&gt; pp. 178-179.]</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1377">
                <text>Puigcerdà, Spain</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1378">
                <text>6 November 1306</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1379">
                <text>Arxiu Històric Comarcal de Puigcerdà, Spain</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1380">
                <text>Protocols: M. d’Alb/B. Mauri, Liber testamentorum, 1306–1307, fol. 15v</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1381">
                <text>See Burns, &lt;em&gt;Jews in the Notarial Culture&lt;/em&gt;, pp. 106-108, 178-179.</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1382">
                <text>Latin</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>Spain</text>
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                <text>Iberia</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1385">
                <text>Rena Lauer</text>
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        <name>charity</name>
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      <tag tagId="8">
        <name>conditions</name>
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        <name>synagogue</name>
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      <tag tagId="14">
        <name>transcription</name>
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        <name>witness</name>
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  <item itemId="145" public="1" featured="1">
    <collection collectionId="1">
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="11">
                  <text>Latinate Wills</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1361">
                <text>Regina, widow of Bondia Coras (or Cresques?): Puigcerdá, 1306</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1362">
                <text>Regina, widow of Bondia Coras (or Cresques?)</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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                <text>TRANSCRIPTION:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Regina uxor Bondia Coras Iudei condam, licet sim infirma etc., meum facio et condo testamentum de bonis meis, ordinando etc. [deleted: in quo constituo]. In primis iubeo corpus meum sepeliri.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Et iubeo dari Iuceff Choen C solidos, quos ei lego. Item dimitto Isaach de Soall XXX solidos. Item heredibus Iuceff de Soall, Iudei condam, XXX solidos. Item XX solidos Momete Iudeo. Item dimitto Mancose uxori Abrahe de la Rotxela Iudei condam, C solidos. [Deleted: Et volo iubeo quod secratarii]. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Item dimitto Aster sorori dicte Mancose L solidos. Item iubeo fieri quandam caritatem pro anima mea, die obitus mei, cui faciendo assigno et dimitto C solidos. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Item dimitto Aster [deleted: uxori] filee mee, uxorique Fagim Bonet Iudei, pro parte et hereditate ei pertinentibus et pertinere debentibus in bonis meis C solidos barchinonenses; in quibus, et in illa dote quam habuit tempore nupciarum eius et dicti viri sui, ipsam heredem mihi instituo, et nisi aliud etc. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Item dimitto Gaux, filie mee et dicti viri mei condam, pro parte et iure ei pertinentibus in bonis meis, C [solidos]; in quibus, et in illa dote quam habuit tempore nupciarum eius et Astruch Iuceff viri eius, ipsam mihi heredem instituo, et nisi aliud etc. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Item dimitto elemosine Iudeorum Podiiceritani, amore dei pro anima mea, quendam lectum meum cum omnibus suis pannis et preparamentis, qui stet in scola Iudeorum predictorum. Et constituo manumissorem meum et exsecutorem huius mei testamenti Astruch Iuceff Iudeum pro[1] cui dono licenciam etc. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In residuis aliis bonis meis, ubicumque sint et quecumque, Bondia et Iuceff neptes meos filiosque Astruch Bondia Iudei condam mihi heredes universales instituo. Hanc autem etc.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Testes: Matheus de Oliana, Arnaldus Payleres, Raimundus Rahedor, Astruch de Besalu, Iacob Abrahe Choen, Bernardus Duran, Iuceff Abrahe, et Vitalis filius Astruch Crexent. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Debet V solidos Astruch Iuceff. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[Transcribed in Burns, &lt;em&gt;Jews in the Notarial Culture&lt;/em&gt;, 177-178]</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1364">
                <text>TRANSLATION: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Regina, the wife of the late Bondia Coras, Jew, although I am sick, etc., I make and compose my testament of my goods, organizing etc. [del: in which I constitute). First, I order my body to be buried.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And I order to be given to Iuceff Choen 100 solidos, which I bequeath to him. Likewise, I give to Isaac de Soall 30 solidos. Likewise, to the heirs of the late Iuceff de Soall, Jew, 30 solidos. Likewise, 20 solidos to Mometa, Jew. Likewise I give to Mancosa, wife of the late Abraham de la Rotxela, Jew, 100 solidos.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Likewise, I give to Aster, the sister of the said Mancosa, 50 solidos. I also order charity to be given for my soul on the day of my death, for doing which I assign and give 100 solidos.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Likewise I give to Aster [del: wife] my daughter, and the wife of Fagim Bonet, Jew, pertaining and should be pertaining to her part and inheritance, 100 Barcelonan solidos from my goods; in which [goods], and in that dowry which she had at the time of the marriage between her and her said husband, I make [her] my heiress, and nothing more, etc.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Likewise, I give to Gaux, my and my said late husband’s daughter, pertaining to her part and right, 100 [solidos] from my goods; in which [goods], and in that dowry which she had at the time of the marriage between her and Astruch Iuceff her husband, I make her my heiress, and nothing more, etc.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Likewise I give as charity for the Jews of Puigcerdà, out of love of God for the sake of my soul, a certain bed of mine with all of its linens and preparations, which (may?) remain in the aforementioned school of the Jews [i.e. synagogue]. And I constitute as my manumitter and executor of my testament Astruch Iuceff, Jew, to whom I give liberty, etc. [boilerplate formulae]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As for my other remaining goods, wherever they may be, and whatever, I established as my universal heirs Bondia and Iuceff, my grandsons, and sons of the late Astruch Bondia, Jew. However this, etc. [boilerplate formulae]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Witnesses: Matheus de Oliana, Arnaldus Payleres, Raimundus Rahedor, Astruch de Besalu, Iacob Abrahe Choen, Bernardus Duran, Iuceff Abrahe, and Vitalis son of Astruch Crexent.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Astruch Iuceff owes 5 solidos. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[Trans. Rena Lauer]</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1365">
                <text>Puigcerdá, Spain</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1366">
                <text>12 October 1306</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1367">
                <text>Arxiu Històric Comarcal de Puigcerdà, Spain</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="1368">
                <text>Protocols: M. d’Alb/B. Mauri, Liber testamentorum, 1306–1307, fol. 12v</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1369">
                <text>See Burns, &lt;em&gt;Jews in the Notarial Culture&lt;/em&gt;, 101-104, 177-178.</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1370">
                <text>Latin</text>
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          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
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                <text>Spain</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1372">
                <text>Iberia</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1373">
                <text>Rena Lauer</text>
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        <name>bed</name>
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        <name>charity</name>
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        <name>synagogue</name>
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      <tag tagId="14">
        <name>transcription</name>
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      <tag tagId="15">
        <name>translation</name>
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      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>witness</name>
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                <text>TRANSCRIPTION: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FF. In nomine domini amen. Notum sit et cetera anno&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;domini Millesimo CCClxxxxviiii die vii mensis&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Novembris circa terciam. Notum sit et cetera quod&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;cum nil sit certius morte quamvis eius&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;hora sit dubia et inserta idcirco&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;ego Sterella &lt;span style="text-decoration:line-through;"&gt;filia&lt;/span&gt; uxor Boni-&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;aqui de Albanea filiaque condam Cresqui&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Susurloti et Belle condam coniugum&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;sana mente licet egra corpore et&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;in mea tamen bona sana firma et vali-&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;da existens memoria et loquela gratia domini&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;nostri Jhesu Christi volens et quamplurimum&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;/28r/&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;in recomendo ego dicta testatrix animam&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;meam altissimo creatori domino nostro Jhesu&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Christi.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Et eligo michi cepulturam in simi-&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;terio in quo cepultati? sunt corpores?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;liberorum meorum.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Item lego ego Profacho Cohen ju-&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;deo fratri meo pro omnibus iuribus sibi com-&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;petentis? in bonis &lt;span style="text-decoration:line-through;"&gt;sua&lt;/span&gt; meis scilicet&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;quinque solidis tantum?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Item lego Davineto Cohe fratri meo&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In omnibus bonis meis instituo michi&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;heredem videlicet dictum Boniaqui ma-&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;ritum meum et ad sui vitam tamen cum?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;ipso mortuo volo omnia bona&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;mea reverti pleno iure scole&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;maioris Judeorum Massilie.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Item volo et ordino quod dictus maritus&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;meus possit et valeat de bonis&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;meis vendere pro suis alimentis&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;sine aliquali contradicunt.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Testes Bartholomeus Porquerii&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bartholomeus de Monte Calexo&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Petrus Ricavo filius Raymundi&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Pons Tacilis&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Petrus Rostagni&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Johannes Pinatelli&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[Transcription by Daniel Lord Smail]&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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